Disputes 4 min read

Peggy is having a bad day

A call-center agent at an issuing bank spends her afternoon apologizing for merchants she has never spoken to. Multiply her by every seat in every call center in the country.

Peggy is having a bad day

Peggy has been on the phones since morning.

She works in a call center at an issuing bank — one of the big ones, the kind with a tower downtown and a logo people trust without ever thinking about why. Her headset has left a mark above her ear. There is a photo of her kids taped to the divider, and a mug that says something cheerful that she no longer reads.

The calls come the way they always come.

A woman in Ohio doesn't recognize a charge for forty-one dollars. A man on his lunch break says he canceled a subscription months ago and the thing keeps billing him. Someone's mother was charged twice. Someone's son bought a game and swears he didn't. And over and over, all day, the same small helpless sentence: I tried to call them and nobody picks up.

Peggy hears it a hundred times a day. The merchant won't answer. The merchant won't refund. The merchant hides behind a phone tree, or a chatbot, or a name on the statement that looks like a license plate. By three in the afternoon she has stopped wondering whether it's true. It doesn't feel like her job to wonder.

Because here is the thing Peggy knows in her bones, the thing the whole building is built around: the person on the phone is her customer. The merchant is not. Her job — her actual, measured, reviewed-every-quarter job — is to send that cardholder away feeling protected. Feeling that the bank is on their side. And the fastest way to do that, when the story is murky and the merchant is a stranger and the clock is running, is to agree with the caller. To reverse the charge. To say the words that make the call end well.

Don't worry. We'll take care of it. That merchant shouldn't have done that.

“Banks have become the customer service department for the world’s merchants. Nobody decided this. It’s just where payments ended up.”

She doesn't know if the merchant did anything wrong. She will never know. She will never speak to them. But she has just told a customer, gently and with real kindness, that somewhere out there is a business that failed them — and the customer believes her, because why wouldn't they, she's the bank.

Multiply Peggy by every seat in every call center in the country. Multiply her bad day by all the bad days. And you begin to see it.

Banks have become the customer service department for the world's merchants. Nobody decided this. It's just where payments ended up.

And the merchant, the supposed villain of Peggy's afternoon, is often a small shop that never got the call at all. The dispute is the first they hear of any of it. The sale is already gone. A fee is already charged. A fraud marker may already be filed against them. They never got to answer the plain question that started the whole thing:

Who charged me?

Consider what we are actually asking of Peggy. We are asking her to explain a purchase she did not sell, to interpret a return policy she did not write, to resolve a complaint on behalf of a business she has never heard of. There are more than a hundred million merchants in the world. No issuer can know how each of them bills, brands, ships, renews, cancels, or refunds. No issuer was ever meant to. Peggy least of all.

And her incentives make the ending easy to predict. Her relationship is with the cardholder. She wants to keep that relationship, end the call, and send her customer away satisfied. The merchant is not her customer. So when the facts are unclear, the quickest kindness is to take the customer's side and undo the charge.

Good service for one person. A quiet catastrophe for another.

So the merchants hardest to find and hardest to reach have, without quite meaning to, handed their customer service to Peggy. They save a little on support. They pay for it in disputes, in fees, in lost customers, and, more and more, in accounts closed for good. And Peggy, who is a good person having a long day, goes home believing merchants are the problem — because every story she heard told her so, and no one ever told her the other half.

The answer is not to make Peggy a better customer service rep for every merchant on earth. It can't be done, and it was never fair to ask.

The answer is to put the customer back in touch with the merchant — while there is still only a question, before confusion hardens into an accusation. Before the call to Peggy ever has to happen.

Who charged me? What did I buy? Where is my receipt? How do I reach them? How do I cancel, or get my money back?

Answer those five questions at the moment they're asked, and most of Peggy's afternoon simply disappears. The charge explains itself. The receipt is right there. The merchant is a click away, not a mystery on a statement. The dispute never forms, because the confusion never had time to curdle into blame.

Banks should protect cardholders. Merchants should serve their customers. The work of the payments industry is to reconnect the two — before a question becomes a chargeback.

And maybe then Peggy gets to go home a little earlier, having spent her day solving problems instead of manufacturing villains.

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